§ 1561 Limitation on accumulated earnings credit in the case of certain controlled corporations

OLRC 119-134 · eCFR 2026-10-19 · 4 regs · 14 amending Acts · cited by 5 sections

Enacted 1964 · Pub. L. 88-272 Amended · 14 Acts

1964196919751976197819811982198419861988199620142017(a) In general(b) Certain short taxable years
Connections Cited by 5 · Cites 2
§ 1.1561-0 Table of contents.§ 1.1561-1 General rules regarding certain tax benefits available to the component members of a controlled group of corporations.§ 1.1561-2 Special rules for allocating reductions of certain section 1561(a) tax-benefit items.§ 1.1561-3 Allocation of the section 1561(a) tax items.
Amended 1969, 2017
  • 2017 Pub. L. 115-97 Pub. L. 115–97, § 13001(b)(6)(A), amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section related to limitations on certain multiple tax benefits in the case of certain controlled corporations.
  • 1969 Pub. L. 91-172 Pub. L. 91–172 provided, with respect to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1974, that a controlled group of corporations is limited to one $25,000 surtax exemption under section 11(d), one $100,000 amount for purposes of computing the accumulated earnings credit under section 535(c)(2) and (3), and one $25,000 amount for purposes of computing the limitation on the small business deduction of life insurance companies under sections 804(a)(4) and 809(d)(10).

Cases: United States v. Vogel Fertilizer Co., 455 U.S. 16 (1982)

Final rules 4

    (a) In general The component members of a controlled group of corporations on a December 31 shall, for their taxable years which include such December 31, be limited for purposes of this subtitle to one $250,000 ($150,000 if any component member is a corporation described in section 535(c)(2)(B)) amount for purposes of computing the accumulated earnings credit under section 535(c)(2) and (3). Such amount shall be divided equally among the component members of such group on such December 31 unless the Secretary prescribes regulations permitting an unequal allocation of such amount.

    Amended 1975, 1976, 1978, 1981, 1982, 1984, 1986, 1988, 1996, 2014, 2017
    • 2017 Pub. L. 115-97 Pub. L. 115–97, § 12001(b)(16)(B), struck out at end “In applying section 55(d)(3), the alternative minimum taxable income of all component members shall be taken into account and any decrease in the exemption amount shall be allocated to the component members in the same manner as under paragraph (3).”
    • 2017 Pub. L. 115-97 Pub. L. 115–97, § 12001(b)(16)(A), struck out par. (3) which read as follows: “one $40,000 exemption amount for purposes of computing the amount of the minimum tax.”
    • 2014 Pub. L. 113-295 Pub. L. 113–295, § 221(a)(12)(H)(ii), substituted “and the amount specified in paragraph (3)” for “, the amount specified in paragraph (3), and the amount specified in paragraph (4)” in concluding provisions.
    • 2014 Pub. L. 113-295 Pub. L. 113–295, § 221(a)(12)(H)(i), inserted “and” at end of par. (2), substituted a period for “, and” at end of par. (3), and struck out par. (4) which read as follows: “one $2,000,000 amount for purposes of computing the tax imposed by section 59A.”
    • 1996 Pub. L. 104-188 Pub. L. 104–188 in closing provisions substituted “last 2 sentences” for “last sentence” in two places.
    • 1988 Pub. L. 100-647 Pub. L. 100–647 substituted “section 11(b)(1)” for “section 11(b)” in par. (1) and in penultimate sentence.
    • 1986 Pub. L. 99-514 Pub. L. 99–514 added par. (3), and in concluding provisions, substituted “amounts specified in paragraph (1) (and the amount specified in paragraph (3))” for “amounts specified in paragraph (1)” and inserted “In applying section 55(d)(3), the alternative minimum taxable income of all component members shall be taken into account and any decrease in the exemption amount shall be allocated to the component members in the same manner as under paragraph (3).”
    • 1986 Pub. L. 99-499 Pub. L. 99–499, in subsec. (a) as amended by Pub. L. 99–514 above, added par. (4), and in concluding provisions substituted “, the amount specified in paragraph (3), and the amount specified in paragraph (4)” for “(and the amount specified in paragraph (3))”.
    • 1984 Pub. L. 98-369 Pub. L. 98–369, § 211(b)(21)(A), inserted “and” at end of par. (1), substituted a period for the comma at end of par. (2), struck out par. (3) which read as follows: “one $25,000 amount for purposes of computing the limitation on the small business deduction of life insurance companies under sections 804(a)(3) and 809(d)(10), and”, struck out par. (4) which read as follows: “one $1,000,000 amount (adjusted as provided in section 809(f)(3) for purposes of computing the limitation under paragraph (1) or (2) of section 809(f).”, and substituted “paragraph (2)” for “paragraphs (2), (3), and (4)” in concluding provisions.
    • 1984 Pub. L. 98-369 Pub. L. 98–369, § 66(b), inserted provision that notwithstanding paragraph (1), in applying last sentence of section 11(b) to such component members, the taxable income of all such component members shall be taken into account and any increase in tax under the last sentence shall be divided among such component members in the same manner as amounts under paragraph (1).
    • 1982 Pub. L. 97-248 Pub. L. 97–248, § 259(b), added par. (4) and inserted reference to par. (4) in text following par. (4).
    • 1981 Pub. L. 97-34 Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “$250,000 ($150,000 if any component member is a corporation described in section 535(c)(2)(B))” for “$150,000”.
    • 1978 Pub. L. 95-600 Pub. L. 95–600, § 301(b)(19)(A), in par. (1) substituted “amounts in each taxable income bracket in the tax table in section 11(b) which do not aggregate more than the maximum amount in such bracket to which a corporation is not a component member of a controlled group is entitled” for “the surtax exemption under section 11(d)” and in provisions following par. (3) substituted “amounts” for “amount” in two places and struck out provision that in applying section 11(b)(2), the first $25,000 of taxable income and the second $25,000 of taxable income each be allocated among the component members of a controlled group of corporations in the same manner as the surtax exemption is allocated.
    • 1976 Pub. L. 94-455 Pub. L. 94–455, §§ 901(c)(1), 1906(b)(13)(A), inserted “In applying section 11(b)(2), the first $25,000 of taxable income and the second $25,000 of taxable income shall each be allocated among the component members of a controlled group of corporations in the same manner as the surtax exemption is allocated” after “unequal allocation of such amounts” and struck out “or his delegate” after “Secretary” in two places.
    • 1976 Pub. L. 94-455 Pub. L. 94–455, § 1901(b)(1)(J)(v), substituted “804(a)(3)” for “804(a)(4)” after “under sections”.
    • 1975 Pub. L. 94-164 Pub. L. 94–164 struck out “$25,000” in par. (1) as par. (1) is in effect for taxable years ending after Dec. 31, 1975.
    • 1975 Pub. L. 94-12 Pub. L. 94–12, § 303(c)(1), substituted “$50,000” for “$25,000”.
    • 1975 Pub. L. 94-12 Pub. L. 94–12, § 304(b), substituted “$150,000” for “$100,000”.
    Cited by 9

      (b) Certain short taxable years If a corporation has a short taxable year which does not include a December 31 and is a component member of a controlled group of corporations with respect to such taxable year, then for purposes of this subtitle, the amount to be used in computing the accumulated earnings credit under section 535(c)(2) and (3) of such corporation for such taxable year shall be the amount specified in subsection (a) with respect to such group, divided by the number of corporations which are component members of such group on the last day of such taxable year. For purposes of the preceding sentence, section 1563(b) shall be applied as if such last day were substituted for December 31.

      Amended 1978, 1982, 1984
      • 1984 Pub. L. 98-369 Pub. L. 98–369, § 211(b)(21)(B), inserted “and” at end of par. (1), struck out par. (3) which read as follows: “the amount to be used in computing the limitation on the small business deduction of life insurance companies under sections 804(a)(3) and 809(d)(10), and”, struck out par. (4) which read as follows: “the amount (adjusted as provided in section 809(f)(3)) to be used in computing the limitation under paragraph (1) or (2) of section 809(f),”, and substituted “or (2)” for “, (2), (3), or (4)” in concluding provisions.
      • 1982 Pub. L. 97-248 Pub. L. 97–248, § 259(c), added par. (4) and inserted reference to subsec. (a)(4) in text following par. (4).
      • 1978 Pub. L. 95-600 Pub. L. 95–600, § 301(b)(19)(B), substituted “the amount in each taxable income bracket in the tax table in section 11(b)” for “the surtax exemption under section 11(d)”.
      • 1978 Pub. L. 95-600 Pub. L. 95–600, § 703(j)(7), substituted “804(a)(3)” for “804(a)(4)”.
      Cited by 4