Pub. L. 97-34 Aug. 13, 1981

95 Stat. 176 · Changed 169 sections of the Code

Bill H.R. 4242 · Bluebook JCS-71-81 (1981)

§ 1 Tax imposed

  • (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Pub. L. 97–34, § 101(a), generally revised tax tables downward providing for cumulative across-the-board reductions of…
  • (f) Pub. L. 97–34, § 104(a), added subsec. (f).

§ 3 Tax tables for individuals

  • (a)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 101(b)(2)(B), inserted “and which shall be in such form as he determines appropriate” after…
  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 121(c)(3), substituted “reduced by the sum of (i) the excess itemized deductions, and (ii) the direct…
  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 101(b)(2)(C), added par. (5).
  • (b)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 101(c)(2)(A), substituted “an individual to whom section 1301 (relating to income averaging) applies…

§ 11 Tax imposed

  • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 231(a)(1), substituted “15 percent (16 percent for taxable years beginning in 1982)” for “17 percent”.
  • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 231(a)(2), substituted “18 percent (19 percent for taxable years beginning in 1982)” for “20 percent”.

§ 15 Effect of changes

  • (d) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted provisions that this section shall not apply to any change in rates under section 1…
  • (e) (f) Pub. L. 97–34 struck out subsecs. (e) and (f) which had related, respectively, to changes made by the Tax Reduction and…

§ 21 Expenses for household and dependent care services necessary for gainful employment

  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 124(a), designated existing provisions as par. (1), substituted “the applicable percentage” for “20…
  • (c)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 124(c), designated existing provisions as cl. (i) and added cl. (ii).
  • (c)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 124(d), added subpars. (C) and (D).
  • (d)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 124(b)(1)(A), substituted “$2,400” for “$2,000”.
  • (d)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 124(b)(1)(B), substituted “$4,800” for “$4,000”.
  • (e)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 124(b)(2)(A), substituted “$200” for “$166”.
  • (e)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 124(b)(2)(B), substituted “$400” for “$333”.

§ 22 Credit for the elderly and the permanently and totally disabled

  • (e) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “section 911(d)(2)” for “section 911(b)”.

§ 32 Earned income

  • (c)(1)(C) Pub. L. 97–34 struck out reference to section 913 in heading, substituted “relating to citizens or residents of the…

§ 40 Alcohol, etc., used as fuel

  • (e)(2) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “15” for “7” in two places, and “14” for “6” in one place.

§ 41 Credit for increasing research activities

§ 45K Credit for producing fuel from a nonconventional source

  • (e) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted provisions respecting application with the Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978 for prior provision…

§ 46 Amount of credit

  • § 46 Pub. L. 97–34, § 212(a)(1), added cl. (iv).
  • § 46 Pub. L. 97–34, § 332(a), substituted “December 31, 1982” for “December 31, 1983” in cls. (i) and (ii) and added cl.…
  • § 46 Pub. L. 97–34, § 212(a)(2), added subpar. (F).
  • § 46 Pub. L. 97–34, § 207(c)(1), inserted provision after subpar. (D) directing that, in the case of an unused credit for an…
  • § 46 Pub. L. 97–34, § 211(e)(1), inserted references in provisions preceding table to exceptions provided in paragraphs (3)…
  • § 46 Pub. L. 97–34, § 211(e)(2), substituted “Notwithstanding paragraph (2) or (3)” for “Notwithstanding paragraph (2)” and…
  • § 46 Pub. L. 97–34, § 211(a)(1), added par. (7).
  • § 46 Pub. L. 97–34, § 211(f)(1), added par. (8).
  • § 46 Pub. L. 97–34, § 302(c)(3), (d)(1), provided that, applicable to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1984…
  • § 46 Pub. L. 97–34, § 211(f)(1), added par. (9).
  • § 46 Pub. L. 97–34, § 211(b)(1), designated existing provisions as subpar. (A), substituted “an amount equal to the…
  • § 46 Pub. L. 97–34, § 211(b)(2), struck out “having a useful life of 7 years or more” after “it is reasonable to believe…
  • § 46 Pub. L. 97–34, § 211(d), in provisions following subpar. (B), inserted provision that, for purposes of subpar. (B), in…

§ 47 Rehabilitation credit

  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 211(g)(2)(A), inserted provisions relating to disposition, cessation, or change in expected use…
  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 211(g)(1), (2)(B), added par. (5), redesignated former par. (5) as (6) and substituted “paragraph (1)…
  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 211(g)(1), (2)(C), redesignated former par. (6) as (7), substituted “paragraph (6)” for “paragraph…
  • (d) Pub. L. 97–34, § 211(f)(2), added subsec. (d).

§ 48 Energy credit

  • (a)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 211(e)(4), in provisions following subpar. (G), substituted “Such term includes only recovery property…
  • (a)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 211(c), added subpar. (G).
  • (a)(2)(B) Pub. L. 97–34, § 211(h), designated existing provisions as subcl. (I) and added subcl. (II).
  • (a)(3)(D) Pub. L. 97–34, § 212(c), added subpar. (D).
  • (a)(4) Pub. L. 97–34, § 214(a), inserted provision that, if any qualified rehabilitated building is used by the tax-exempt…
  • (a)(5) Pub. L. 97–34, § 214(b), inserted provision that, if any qualified rehabilitated building is used by the governmental…
  • (a)(8) Pub. L. 97–34, § 212(d)(2)(A), substituted “or 188” for “188, or 191”.
  • (a)(9) Pub. L. 97–34, § 211(a)(2), struck out par. (9) which set out a special rule for the depreciation of railroad track.
  • (c)(2)(A) (c)(2)(B) (c)(2)(C) Pub. L. 97–34, § 213(a), amended subpars. (A) to (C) generally raising in subpar. (A) the existing $100,000 dollar…
  • § 48 Pub. L. 97–34, § 212(b), in amending subsec. (c) generally incorporated the concept of “substantial rehabilitation”…
  • § 48 Pub. L. 97–34, § 211(e)(3), inserted “or which is recovery property (within the meaning of section 168)” after “3 years…
  • § 48 Pub. L. 97–34, § 332(b), substituted “which does not exceed” for “equal to”.
  • § 48 Pub. L. 97–34, § 212(a)(3), added par. (8).

§ 51 Amount of credit

  • (c)(3) (c)(4) Pub. L. 97–34, § 261(b)(2)(B)(ii), redesignated par. (4) as (3). Former par. (3), which excluded from term “wages” any…
  • (c)(3) (c)(4) Pub. L. 97–34, § 261(a), extended termination date to Dec. 31, 1982, from Dec. 31, 1981, and inserted “to an individual…
  • (d)(1)(H) (d)(1)(I) Pub. L. 97–34, § 261(b)(1), added subpars. (H) and (I).
  • (d)(3)(A)(ii) Pub. L. 97–34, § 261(b)(2)(B)(iii), substituted “paragraph (11)” for “paragraph (9)”.
  • (d)(4) Pub. L. 97–34, § 261(b)(2)(B)(iii), (3), in subpar. (B) inserted “and” after “States,” in subpar. (C) substituted…
  • (d)(7)(B) Pub. L. 97–34, § 261(b)(2)(B)(iii), substituted “paragraph (11)” for “paragraph (9)”.
  • (d)(9) (d)(10) Pub. L. 97–34, § 261(b)(2)(A), added pars. (9) and (10) and redesignated former pars. (9) and (10) as (11) and (12)…
  • (d)(11) Pub. L. 97–34, § 261(b)(2)(A), (c)(2), redesignated former par. (9) as (11), substituted “70 percent or less” for “less…
  • (d)(12) (d)(13) Pub. L. 97–34, § 261(b)(2)(A), redesignated former pars. (10) and (11) as pars. (12) and (13), respectively. Former…
  • (d)(14) Pub. L. 97–34, § 261(f)(1)(A), substituted as definition for term “ ‘designated local agency’ means a State employment…
  • (d)(14) Pub. L. 97–34, § 261(b)(2)(A), redesignated former par. (12) as (14).
  • (d)(15) Pub. L. 97–34, § 261(c)(1), added par. (15).
  • (e) Pub. L. 97–34, § 261(e)(1), struck out subsec. (e) which set forth limitation that qualified first-year wages could not…
  • (f) Pub. L. 97–34, § 261(e)(2), substituted “any taxable year” for “any year” in pars. (1) and (2) and struck out par. (3)…
  • (g) Pub. L. 97–34, § 261(f)(1)(B), substituted “United States Employment Service” for “Secretary of Labor” in heading and…
  • (i) Pub. L. 97–34, § 261(d), added subsec. (i).

§ 62 Adjusted gross income defined

  • § 62 Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(h)(1), struck out “and the deduction allowed by section 220 (relating to retirement savings for…
  • § 62 Pub. L. 97–34, § 112(b)(2), redesignated par. (15) as (14). Former par. (14), relating to deduction for certain…
  • § 62 Pub. L. 97–34, § 112(b)(2), redesignated par. (16) as (15). Former par. (15) redesignated (14).
  • § 62 Pub. L. 97–34, §§ 103(b), 112(b)(2), added par. (16). Former par. (16) redesignated (15).

§ 63 Taxable income defined

  • (b)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 121(b)(1), added subpar. (C).
  • (d) Pub. L. 97–34, § 104(b), substituted a blanket reference to individuals to whom subsection (a), (b), (c), or (d) of…
  • (e)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 111(b)(4), substituted “section 911(d)(2)” for “section 911(b)” in provisions following subpar. (B).
  • (f)(3) Pub. L. 97–34, § 121(c)(2), added par. (3).
  • § 63 Pub. L. 97–34, § 121(b)(2), added subsec. (i).

§ 72 Annuities; certain proceeds of endowment and life insurance contracts

  • (m)(6) Pub. L. 97–34, § 312(d)(1), expanded definition of “owner-employee” to include an employee within the meaning of…
  • (m)(8) Pub. L. 97–34, § 312(d)(2), added par. (8).
  • (m)(9) Pub. L. 97–34, § 312(e)(1), added par. (9).
  • (o) (p) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(b)(1), added subsec. (o) and redesignated former subsec. (o) as (p).

§ 83 Property transferred in connection with performance of services

  • (c)(3) Pub. L. 97–34 added par. (3).

§ 85 Unemployment compensation

  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “this section, section 105(d), and section 221” for “this section and without regard to…

§ 103 Interest on State and local bonds

  • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 811(a), added subpar. (I).
  • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 811(b), added par. (9) and redesignated former par. (9) as (10).
  • § 103 Pub. L. 97–34, § 812(a), added subsec. (i) and redesignated former subsec. (i) as (j).

§ 105 Amounts received under accident and health plans

  • (d) Pub. L. 97–34, § 103(c)(2), substituted “this subsection and section 221” for “this subsection” in parenthetical…
  • (h)(3)(B)(v) Pub. L. 97–34, § 111(b)(4), substituted “section 911(d)(2)” for “section 911(b)”.

§ 119 Meals or lodging furnished for the convenience of the employer

  • (c) Pub. L. 97–34 added subsec. (c).

§ 121 Exclusion of gain from sale of principal residence

  • (b)(1) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “$125,000 ($62,500” for “$100,000 ($50,000”.

§ 129 Dependent care assistance programs

§ 140 Cross references to other Acts

  • § 140 Pub. L. 97–34 successively renumbered sections 128 and 129 of this title as this section.

§ 151 Allowance of deductions for personal exemptions

  • (b) (c) (d)(1) (d)(2) (e) Pub. L. 97–34, § 104(c)(1), substituted “the exemption amount” for “$1,000” wherever appearing.
  • § 151 Pub. L. 97–34, § 104(c)(2), added subsec. (f).

§ 162 Trade or business expenses

  • (h) Pub. L. 97–34 added subsec. (h) relating to State legislators’ travel expenses away from home. Former subsec. (h)…
  • (i) Pub. L. 97–34 redesignated former subsec. (h), relating to cross references, as (i). See 1982 Amendment note above.

§ 167 Depreciation

  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 203(a), inserted provision that, in the case of recovery property (within the meaning of section 168)…
  • (d) Pub. L. 97–34, § 203(d), provided that subsec. (d) did not apply with respect to recovery property defined in section…
  • § 167 Pub. L. 97–34, § 264(a), substituted “Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the aggregate amount” for “The aggregate…
  • § 167 Pub. L. 97–34, § 209(d)(3), inserted “and which is placed in service before January 1, 1981” after “pre-1970 public…
  • § 167 Pub. L. 97–34, § 203(b), added par. (4).
  • § 167 Pub. L. 97–34, § 212(d)(1), struck out subsec. (n) which dealt with the use of the straight line method of depreciation…
  • § 167 Pub. L. 97–34, § 203(c)(1), redesignated subsec. (s) as (r). Former subsec. (r), relating to the…
  • § 167 Pub. L. 97–34, § 203(c)(1), redesignated subsec. (s) as (r).

§ 168 Accelerated cost recovery system

§ 170 Charitable, etc., contributions and gifts

  • (b)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 263(a), increased to 10 from 5 percent deduction allowable to a corporation in any taxable year for…
  • (e)(4) Pub. L. 97–34, § 222(a), added par. (4).
  • (i) Pub. L. 97–34, § 121(a), added subsec. (i). Former subsec. (i) redesignated (j).
  • (j) (k) Pub. L. 97–34, § 121(a), redesignated former subsecs. (i) and (j) as (j) and (k), respectively.

§ 172 Net operating loss deduction

  • (b)(1)(B) Pub. L. 97–34, § 207(a)(1), substituted “15 taxable years” for “7 taxable years”.
  • (b)(1)(C) Pub. L. 97–34, § 207(a)(2)(A), substituted “ending after December 31, 1955, and before January 1, 1976, shall” for…
  • (b)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 207(a)(2)(B)(i), substituted “15” for “8”.
  • (b)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 207(a)(2)(B)(ii), struck out designation subclause “(I)” for provisions prohibiting a loss carryback…
  • (g) Pub. L. 97–34, § 207(a)(2)(C), struck out subpar. (C) which provided that, in the case of a net operating loss…

§ 179 Election to expense certain depreciable business assets

  • § 179 Pub. L. 97–34 amended section generally, changing its content from provisions that formerly made available an…

§ 219 Retirement savings

  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(a), amended subsec. (a) generally, substituting in heading “Allowance of deduction” for “Deduction…
  • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(a), in heading substituted “Maximum amount of deduction” for “Limitations and restrictions”.
  • (b)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(a), amended par. (1) generally, substituting “In general” for “Maximum deduction” in heading and…
  • (b)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 312(c)(1), substituted “$15,000” for “$7,500”.
  • (b)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(a), redesignated par. (7) as (2), substituted in heading “rules for employer contributions under”…
  • (b)(3) (b)(4) (b)(5) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(a), added pars. (3) and (4). Former pars. (3) to (5) redesignated subsec. (d)(1) to (3).
  • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(a), struck out par. (6) which set forth alternative deduction provisions which disallowed a…
  • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(a), redesignated par. (7) as (2).
  • (c) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(a), added subsec. (c). Former subsec. (c)(1) to (3) and (5) redesignated subsec. (f)(1), (2)…
  • (d) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(a), in heading redesignated former subsec. (b) heading as subsec. (d) heading and inserted “Other”…
  • (d)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(a), redesignated former subsec. (b)(3) as par. (1), substituted as heading “Individuals who have…
  • (d)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 313(b)(2), inserted reference to section 405(d)(3).
  • (d)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(a), redesignated former subsec. (b)(4) as par. (2) and substituted “shall be allowed” for “is…
  • (d)(3) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(a), redesignated former subsec. (b)(5) as par. (3) and, as so redesignated, substituted “shall be…
  • (e) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(a), added subsec. (e) incorporating former provisions of subsecs. (a) and (b)(2) as pars. (1), and…
  • (f)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(a), redesignated former subsec. (c)(1) as par. (1).
  • (f)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(a), redesignated former subsec. (c)(2) as par. (2) and, as so redesignated, substituted “deduction…
  • (f)(3) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(a), redesignated former subsec. (c)(3) as subpar. (A) and, as so redesignated, added subpar. (A)…
  • (f)(4) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(a), added par. (4).
  • (f)(5) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(a), redesignated former provisions of subsec. (a) as par. (5), added par. (5) heading “Employer…
  • (f)(6) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(a), redesignated former subsec. (c)(5) as par. (6), inserted “for contributions to an individual…
  • (g) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(a), added subsec. (g).

§ 226 Cross reference

  • § 226 Pub. L. 97–34 successively renumbered sections 221 and 222 of this title as this section.

§ 243 Dividends received by corporations

  • (b)(3)(C) Pub. L. 97–34 struck out “$150,000” before “minimum accumulated earnings credit”.

§ 263 Capital expenditures

  • (a)(1)(H) Pub. L. 97–34, § 202(d)(1), added subpar. (H).
  • (e) Pub. L. 97–34, § 201(c), struck out subsec. (e) which related to the allowance of repair expenses or specified repair…
  • (g) Pub. L. 97–34, § 502, added subsec. (g).

§ 265 Expenses and interest relating to tax-exempt income

  • § 265 Pub. L. 97–34, § 302(c)(2), (d)(1), provided that, applicable to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1984, par. (2)…
  • § 265 Pub. L. 97–34, § 301(b)(2), inserted “, or to purchase or carry any certificate to the extent the interest on such…

§ 274 Disallowance of certain entertainment, etc., expenses

  • (b)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 265(a), excluded from term “gift” an award for productivity, designated existing provisions as cl.…
  • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 265(b), added par. (3).

§ 280B Demolition of structures

  • § 280B Pub. L. 97–34, § 212(d)(2)(C)(i), substituted “48(g)(3)(A)” for “section 191(d)(1)” in provisions preceding par. (1).
  • § 280B Pub. L. 97–34, § 212(d)(2)(C)(ii), substituted “section 48(g)(3)(B)” for “section 191(d)(2)”.

§ 303 Distributions in redemption of stock to pay death taxes

  • (b)(1)(C) Pub. L. 97–34, § 422(e)(1), struck out “or 6166A” after “section 6166” in two places.
  • (b)(2)(A) Pub. L. 97–34, § 422(b)(1), substituted “35” for “50” before percent.
  • (b)(2)(B) Pub. L. 97–34, § 422(b)(2), in heading, substituted “stock in 2” for “stock of two”, in first sentence, struck out “the…

§ 305 Distributions of stock and stock rights

  • (d)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 321(b), inserted “(other than subsection (e))” after “this section”.
  • (e) (f) Pub. L. 97–34, § 321(a), added subsec. (e) and redesignated former subsec. (e) as (f).

§ 312 Effect on earnings and profits

  • (k)(3) (k)(4) Pub. L. 97–34 added par. (3), redesignated former par. (3) as (4) substituted “The provisions of paragraphs (1) and…

§ 368 Definitions relating to corporate reorganizations

  • (a)(3)(D) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “Agency proceedings” for “Agency receivership proceedings” in heading, incorporated existing…

§ 381 Carryovers in certain corporate acquisitions

  • (c) Pub. L. 97–34, § 208, added par. (28) relating to recovery allowance for recovery property.
  • (c) Pub. L. 97–34, § 221(b)(1)(B), added par. (28) relating to credit under section 44F.
  • (c) Pub. L. 97–34, § 331(d)(1)(B), added par. (29).

§ 382 Limitation on net operating loss carryforwards and certain built-in losses following ownership change

  • (b) Pub. L. 97–34 designated existing provisions as subpar. (A) and added subpar. (B).

§ 383 Special limitations on certain excess credits, etc.

  • § 383 Pub. L. 97–34, § 331(d)(1)(C)(ii), (D)(ii), in catchlines of sections 383, as related to section 382(a) of this title…
  • § 383 Pub. L. 97–34, § 331(d)(1)(D)(i), in section 383, as in effect prior to amendment by Pub. L. 94–455, § 806(f)(2), as…
  • § 383 Pub. L. 97–34, § 331(d)(1)(C)(i), in section 383, as amended by Pub. L. 94–455, § 806(f)(2), as related to section…
  • § 383 Pub. L. 97–34, § 221(b)(1)(C)(ii), (D)(ii), in catchlines of sections 383, as related to section 382(a) of this title…
  • § 383 Pub. L. 97–34, § 221(b)(1)(D)(i), in section 383, as in effect prior to amendment by Pub. L. 94–455, § 806(f)(2), as…
  • § 383 Pub. L. 97–34, § 221(b)(1)(C)(i), in section 383, as amended by Pub. L. 94–455, § 806(f)(2), as related to section…

§ 401 Qualified pension, profit-sharing, and stock bonus plans

  • (a)(17) Pub. L. 97–34, § 312(b)(1), designated provision relating to the annual compensation of each employee as subpar. (A)…
  • (a)(22) Pub. L. 97–34, § 338(a), inserted “(other than a profit-sharing plan)” and substituted “if” for “If” and “such plan”…
  • (a)(23) Pub. L. 97–34, § 335, substituted “409A(h), except that in applying section 409A(h) for purposes of this paragraph, the…
  • (d) Pub. L. 97–34, § 312(e)(2), inserted provision making subpar. (B) inapplicable to any distribution to which section…
  • (d) Pub. L. 97–34, § 314(a)(1), inserted provision making subpar. (C) inapplicable to a distribution on account of the…
  • (e) Pub. L. 97–34, § 312(c)(2), substituted “for such taxable year exceeds $15,000” for “for all such years exceeds $7,500”.
  • (j) Pub. L. 97–34, § 312(c)(3), (4), substituted in par. (2)(A) “$100,000” for “$50,000” and in par. (3) inserted provision…

§ 402 Taxability of beneficiary of employees’ trust

  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(c)(1), inserted “(other than deductible employee contributions within the meaning of section…
  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 314(c)(1), struck out “or made available” after “distributed” in three places.
  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(b)(3)(A), inserted “(other than accumulated deductible employee contributions within the meaning…
  • (e)(4) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(b)(2), (c)(2), added to subpar. (A) provision that for purposes of sections 402 and 403, the…

§ 403 Taxation of employee annuities

  • (b)(8)(B) Pub. L. 97–34 inserted “, or 1 or more distributions of accumulated deductible employee contributions (within the…

§ 404 Deduction for contributions of an employer to an employees’ trust or annuity plan and compensation under a deferred-payment plan

  • (a)(10) Pub. L. 97–34, § 333(a), added par. (10).
  • (e) Pub. L. 97–34, § 312(a), substituted in pars. (1) and (2)(A) “$15,000” for “$7,500”.
  • (i) Pub. L. 97–34, § 331(b), added subsec. (i).

§ 408 Individual retirement accounts

  • (a)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 313(b)(2), inserted reference to section 405(d)(3).
  • (a)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(g)(1)(A), substituted “$2,000” for “$1,500”.
  • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(g)(1)(B), substituted in par. (2)(B) and provision following par. (5) “$2,000” for “$1,500”.
  • (d)(4) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(h)(2), substituted section “219” for “219 or 220” in provision preceding subpar. (A) and in…
  • (d)(5)(A) Pub. L. 97–34, § 312(c)(5), substituted “$15,000” for “$7,500”.
  • (d)(5)(A) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(g)(2), (h)(2), substituted “$2,250” for “$1,750” and “219” for “219 or 220” in two places.
  • (j) Pub. L. 97–34, § 312(c)(5), substituted “$15,000” for “$7,500”.
  • (j) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(g)(1)(C), substituted “$2,000” for “$1,500”.
  • (k)(3)(C) Pub. L. 97–34, § 312(b)(2), designated provision relating to compensation bearing a uniform relationship to total…
  • (m) (n) Pub. L. 97–34, § 314(b)(1), as amended by Pub. L. 97–448, § 103(e)(1), added subsec. (m) and redesignated former…

§ 409 Qualifications for tax credit employee stock ownership plans

  • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 331(c)(1)(A), (B), inserted in par. (1)(A) reference to section 44G(c)(1)(B), and inserted in par. (4)…
  • (d) Pub. L. 97–34, § 337, designated provision relating to death, disability, or separation from service as par. (1) and…
  • (g) Pub. L. 97–34, § 331(c)(1)(C), (D), inserted reference to section 44G(c)(1)(B) and inserted “or the credit allowed…
  • (h)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 334, substituted “this subsection” for “this section” and inserted provision respecting receipt of…
  • (h)(3) (h)(4) Pub. L. 97–34, § 336, added pars. (3) and (4).
  • (i)(1)(A) Pub. L. 97–34, § 331(c)(1)(E), inserted reference to section 44G(c)(1)(B).
  • (m) Pub. L. 97–34, § 331(c)(1)(F), inserted reference to section 44G(c)(1)(B).
  • (n)(2) (n)(3) Pub. L. 97–34, § 331(c)(1)(G), (H), inserted “or employee stock ownership credit” after “employee plan credit” in par.…

§ 410 Minimum participation standards

  • (b)(3)(C) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “section 911(d)(2)” for “section 911(b)”.

§ 415 Limitations on benefits and contribution under qualified plans

  • (a)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(g)(4)(A), struck out in provision preceding subpar. (A) “Except as provided in paragraph (3)”…
  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(h)(3), struck out par. (3) which provided that par. (2) not apply to an account, annuity, or bond…
  • (c)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(g)(4)(B), included in provision following subpar. (C) references to sections 403(b)(8) and…
  • (c)(6) Pub. L. 97–34, § 333(b)(1), added subpar. (C).
  • (e) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(g)(4)(C), struck out “, any individual retirement account described in section 408(a), any…

§ 421 General rules

  • (a) (b) (c)(1)(A) Pub. L. 97–34 inserted references to section 422A(a) in subsecs. (a), (b), and (c)(1)(A) and to section 422A(a)(1) in…

§ 422 Incentive stock options

§ 424 Definitions and special rules

  • (d) Pub. L. 97–34, § 251(b)(2), inserted reference to section 422A(b)(6).
  • (g) Pub. L. 97–34, § 251(b)(3), inserted reference to section 422A(a)(2).
  • (h)(3)(B) Pub. L. 97–34, § 251(b)(4), inserted reference to section 422A(b)(5).

§ 453 Installment method

  • (i) (j) Pub. L. 97–34 added subsec. (i) and redesignated former subsec. (i) as (j).

§ 472 Last-in, first-out inventories

  • (d) Pub. L. 97–34, § 236(a), substituted “3-year averaging for increases in inventory value” for “Preceding closing…
  • (f) Pub. L. 97–34, § 235, added subsec. (f).

§ 474 Simplified dollar-value LIFO method for certain small businesses

§ 483 Interest on certain deferred payments

  • (g) Pub. L. 97–34 added subsec. (g).

§ 527 Political organizations

  • (h) Pub. L. 97–34 added subsec. (h).

§ 535 Accumulated taxable income

  • (c)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 232(a), designated existing provisions as subpar. (A), substituted “$250,000” for “$150,000”, and…
  • (c)(3) Pub. L. 97–34, § 232(b)(1), substituted “$250,000” for “$150,000”.

§ 541 Imposition of personal holding company tax

  • § 541 Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “50 percent” for “70 percent”.

§ 584 Common trust funds

  • (c)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 301(b)(6)(A), inserted reference to “interest” in heading and text, which continued the amendment made…
  • (c)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 301(b)(3), inserted “or 128” after “section 116”.

§ 585 Reserves for losses on loans of banks

  • (b)(2) Pub. L. 97–34 defined “allowable percentage” to mean 1.0 percent for taxable years beginning in 1982 and 0.6 percent…

§ 591 Deduction for dividends paid on deposits

  • § 591 Pub. L. 97–34 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted heading “In general”, and added subsec. (b).

§ 593 Reserves for losses on loans

  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 245(c)(1), struck out “not having capital stock represented by shares” after “mutual savings bank”.
  • (b)(2)(B) Pub. L. 97–34, § 245(b)(1), inserted “which is not described in section 591(b)” after “mutual savings bank” in cls. (i)…
  • (b)(2)(C) Pub. L. 97–34, § 245(b)(2), inserted “which are not described in section 591(b)” after “mutual savings banks” in cl.…
  • (e)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 245(c)(2), inserted “or an institution that is treated as a mutual savings bank under section 591(b)”…
  • (e)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 243, inserted provisions making par. (1) inapplicable to any distribution to the Federal Savings and…

§ 597 Treatment of transactions in which Federal financial assistance provided

§ 642 Special rules for credits and deductions

  • (f) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “and 188” for “188, and 191”.

§ 643 Definitions applicable to subparts A, B, C, and D

  • (a)(7) Pub. L. 97–34, § 301(b)(6)(A), inserted reference to “interest” in heading and text, which continued the amendment made…
  • (a)(7) Pub. L. 97–34, § 301(b)(4), inserted “or section 128 (relating to interest on certain savings certificates)” after…

§ 691 Recipients of income in respect of decedents

  • (c)(3) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “section 2602(c)(5)(B)” for “section 2602(c)(5)(C)”.

§ 702 Income and credits of partner

  • (a)(5) Pub. L. 97–34, § 301(b)(6)(C), inserted reference to “interest” in heading and text which continued the amendment made…
  • (a)(5) Pub. L. 97–34, § 301(b)(5), inserted “or 128” after “section 116”.

§ 854 Limitations applicable to dividends received from regulated investment company

  • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 302(c)(4), (d)(1), provided for general amendment of subsec. (b) so as to include provisions relating…

§ 857 Taxation of real estate investment trusts and their beneficiaries

  • (c) Pub. L. 97–34, § 302(c)(5), (d)(1), provided for general amendment of subsec. (c) so as to include provisions relating…

§ 862 Income from sources without the United States

  • (a)(8) Pub. L. 97–34 added par. (8).

§ 871 Tax on nonresident alien individuals

  • (g) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “6015(j)” for “6015(i)”.

§ 879 Tax treatment of certain community income in the case of nonresident alien individuals

  • (a)(1) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “section 911(d)(2)” for “section 911(b)”.

§ 897 Disposition of investment in United States real property

  • (c)(1)(A)(i) Pub. L. 97–34, § 831(a)(1), defined “United States real property interest” to also mean an interest in real property…
  • (c)(4)(B) Pub. L. 97–34, § 831(b), substituted “Assets” for “Interests” in heading and in first sentence “Under regulations…
  • (d)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 831(c), substituted “Exceptions” for “Exception where there is a carryover basis” in heading, inserted…
  • (i) Pub. L. 97–34, § 831(d), in par. (1)(A) substituted “holds a United States real property interest” for “has a permanent…
  • (j) (k) (l) Pub. L. 97–34, § 831(f), (g), added subsecs. (j) to (l).

§ 911 Citizens or residents of the United States living abroad

  • § 911 Pub. L. 97–34 amended section generally, modifying the eligibility standards of existing law, replacing the existing…

§ 964 Miscellaneous provisions

  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “section 312(k)(4)” for “section 312(k)(3)”.

§ 1014 Basis of property acquired from a decedent

  • (e) Pub. L. 97–34 added subsec. (e).

§ 1015 Basis of property acquired by gifts and transfers in trust

  • (d)(2) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “calendar year (or preceding calendar period)” for “calendar quarter (or calendar year if the…

§ 1016 Adjustments to basis

  • (a)(24) Pub. L. 97–34, § 212(d)(2)(G), added par. (24).
  • (c) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(g), substituted provisions respecting increase in basis of property on which additional estate tax…

§ 1033 Involuntary conversions

  • (g)(3)(A) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “(relating to election to expense certain depreciable business assets)” for “(relating to…

§ 1040 Transfer of certain farm, etc., real property

  • § 1040 Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “Transfer of certain farm, etc., real property” for “Use of farm, etc., real property to…
  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34 revised subsec. (a) generally, substituting “transfers to a qualified heir (within the meaning of section…
  • (b) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “shall apply where the trustee of a trust (any portion of which is included in the gross…

§ 1092 Straddles

§ 1212 Capital loss carrybacks and carryovers

  • (c) Pub. L. 97–34 added subsec. (c).

§ 1221 Capital asset defined

  • § 1221 Pub. L. 97–34 redesignated par. (6) as (5) and struck out former par. (5), which excluded from definition of “capital…

§ 1231 Property used in the trade or business and involuntary conversions

  • (b)(1)(D) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “paragraph (5)” for “paragraph (6)”.

§ 1233 Gains and losses from short sales

  • (e)(2)(A) Pub. L. 97–34 inserted “, but does not include any position to which section 1092(b) applies” after “taxpayer”.

§ 1234A Gains or losses from certain terminations

§ 1236 Dealers in securities

  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 506(a), substituted “before the close of the day on which it was acquired (before the close of the…
  • (d) Pub. L. 97–34, § 506(b), added subsec. (d).

§ 1245 Gain from dispositions of certain depreciable property

  • (a)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 204(a), inserted reference to section 1245 recovery property disposed of after Dec. 31, 1980, in…
  • (a)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, §§ 202(b)(1)–(3), 204(b), inserted reference to section 179 in subpar. (D), added subpar. (E), and, in…
  • (a)(3)(D) Pub. L. 97–34, § 202(b)(3), inserted reference to section 179.
  • (a)(3)(E) (a)(3)(F) Pub. L. 97–34, § 201(b), added subpars. (E) and (F).
  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 204(c), added par. (5).
  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 204(d), added par. (6).

§ 1250 Gain from dispositions of certain depreciable realty

  • (b)(4) Pub. L. 97–34, § 212(d)(2)(F), inserted “(as in effect before its repeal by the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981)”…
  • (d) Pub. L. 97–34, § 204(e), added par. (11).

§ 1256 Section 1256 contracts marked to market

§ 1402 Definitions

  • (a)(8) Pub. L. 97–34, § 111(b)(3), substituted “relating to citizens or residents of the United States living abroad” for…
  • (a)(11) Pub. L. 97–34, § 111(b)(5), substituted “in the case of an individual described in section 911(d)(1)(B), the exclusion…

§ 1561 Limitation on accumulated earnings credit in the case of certain controlled corporations

  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “$250,000 ($150,000 if any component member is a corporation described in section…

§ 2001 Imposition and rate of tax

  • (b)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 402(c), inserted “which would have been” before “payable” and “, if the rate schedule set forth in…
  • (c) Pub. L. 97–34, § 402(a), (b)(1), designated existing provision as par. (1), inserted heading “In general” and…

§ 2010 Unified credit against estate tax

  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 401(a)(1), substituted “$192,800” for “$47,000”.
  • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 401(a)(2)(A), struck out “$47,000” before “credit” from heading and in text substituted in subsec. (a)…

§ 2012 Credit for gift tax

  • (b)(2) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “the amount of such value, reduced as provided in paragraph (1)” for “an amount which bears…

§ 2032A Valuation of certain farm, etc., real property

  • (a)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(a), substituted “Limit on aggregate reduction in fair market value” for “Limitation” in heading…
  • (b)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(b)(1), substituted “qualified use by the decedent or a member of the decedent’s family” for…
  • (b)(4) (b)(5) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(b)(2), added pars. (4) and (5).
  • (c)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(c)(1)(A), substituted “10 years” for “15 years”.
  • (c)(2)(E) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(h)(2), added subpar. (E).
  • (c)(3) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(c)(1)(B)(i), redesignated par. (4) as (3) and struck out former par. (3), which provided for a…
  • (c)(4) (c)(5) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(c)(1)(B)(i), redesignated pars. (5) and (6) as (4) and (5), respectively. Former par. (4)…
  • (c)(6) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(c)(2)(B)(ii), in subpar. (B) substituted “more than 3 years” for “3 years or more”.
  • (c)(6) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(c)(1)(B)(i), redesignated par. (7) as (6). Former par. (6) redesignated (5).
  • (c)(7) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(c)(1)(B)(i), (2)(A), added par. (7). Former par. (7) redesignated (6).
  • (d)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(j)(3), substituted “The election under this section shall be made on the return of the tax imposed…
  • (e)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(i), substituted provisions designated subpars. (A) through (D) for “such individual’s ancestor or…
  • (e)(7) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(f), added subpar. (B), redesignated former subpar. (B) as (C), and inserted “and that there is no…
  • (e)(9) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(j)(2)(A), struck out from subpar. (B) “in satisfaction of the right of such person to a pecuniary…
  • (e)(12) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(c)(2)(B)(i), added par. (12).
  • (e)(13) (e)(14) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(h)(1), (j)(4), added pars. (13) and (14).
  • (f)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(e)(2), substituted “to which subsection (h)” for “to which an election under subsection (h)”.
  • (f)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(d)(2)(A), substituted “conversion or exchange”, “(h) or (i)”, and “replace or of the exchange of…
  • (g) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(j)(1), inserted provision that for purposes of the preceding sentence, an interest in a…
  • (h)(1)(A) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(e)(1)(A), struck out “and the qualified heir makes an election under this subsection” after…
  • (h)(2)(A) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(c)(1)(B)(ii), substituted “; except that” for “, except that” and “the 10-year period” for “the…
  • (h)(2)(C) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(c)(1)(B)(iii), substituted “(6)” for “(7)” in provisions preceding cl. (i).
  • (h) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(e)(1)(B), struck out par. (5) which provided for making a subsec. (h) election at such time and in…
  • (i) Pub. L. 97–34, § 421(d)(1), added subsec. (i).

§ 2035 Adjustments for certain gifts made within 3 years of decedent’s death

  • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 403(b)(3)(B), inserted “(other than by reason of section 6019(a)(2))” after “section 6019”.
  • (d) Pub. L. 97–34, § 424(a), added subsec. (d).

§ 2039 Annuities

  • § 2039 Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(d)(1), provided that for purposes of subsec. (c), any deductible employee contributions, within…
  • § 2039 Pub. L. 97–34, § 313(b)(3), inserted reference to rollover contribution described in section 405(d)(3).
  • § 2039 Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(h)(4), substituted “section 219” for “section 219 or 220”.

§ 2040 Joint interests

  • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 403(c)(2), substituted “joint tenants with right of survivorship” for “joint tenants” in three places.
  • (b)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 403(c)(1), in redefining “qualified joint interest” substituted provision defining term as meaning any…
  • § 2040 Pub. L. 97–34, § 403(c)(3)(A), repealed subsec. (c) respecting value where spouse of decedent materially participated…

§ 2044 Certain property for which marital deduction was previously allowed

§ 2045 Prior interests

    § 2046 Disclaimers

      § 2055 Transfers for public, charitable, and religious uses

      • (e)(4) Pub. L. 97–34 added par. (4).

      § 2056 Bequests, etc., to surviving spouse

      • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 403(a)(1)(B), substituted “subsection (b)” for “subsections (b) and (c)”.
      • (b)(7) (b)(8) Pub. L. 97–34, § 403(d)(1), added pars. (7) and (8).
      • (c) (d) Pub. L. 97–34, § 403(a)(1)(A), redesignated subsec. (d) as (c) and struck out former subsec. (c) relating to limitation…

      § 2204 Discharge of fiduciary from personal liability

      • (a) (b) (c) Pub. L. 97–34, § 422(e)(1), (3), struck out reference to section 6166A in subsecs. (a) and (b), and two such references…

      § 2207A Right of recovery in the case of certain marital deduction property

      § 2501 Imposition of tax

      • (a)(1) (a)(4) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “calendar year” for “calendar quarter” wherever appearing.

      § 2502 Rate of tax

      • (a) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted in introductory text and par. (1) “calendar year” for “calendar quarter” and in pars. (1) and…
      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted definition of “preceding calendar period” for “calendar quarter”, the latter including only…
      • (c) § 2502 Pub. L. 97–34 redesignated subsec. (d) as (c). Former subsec. (c), defining “preceding calendar years” and “preceding…

      § 2503 Taxable gifts

      • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 442(a)(3)(A), substituted “the total amount of gifts made during the calendar year, less the…
      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 442(a)(3)(B), substituted provision that in the case of gifts, other than gifts of future interests in…
      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 441(a), substituted “$10,000” for “$3,000”.
      • (d) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(h)(5), repealed subsec. (d) which related to individual retirement accounts, etc., for spouse.
      • (e) Pub. L. 97–34, § 441(b), added subsec. (e).

      § 2504 Taxable gifts for preceding calendar periods

      • § 2504 Pub. L. 97–34, § 442(a)(4)(D), substituted “calendar periods” for “years and quarters” in section catchline.
      • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 442(a)(4)(A), substituted in introductory text “preceding calendar periods” and “calendar year” for…
      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 442(a)(4)(B), substituted in heading “calendar periods” for “years and quarters” and in text…
      • (c) Pub. L. 97–34, § 442(a)(4)(C), substituted in heading “calendar periods” for “calendar years and quarters” and in text…

      § 2505 Unified credit against gift tax

      • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 442(a)(5)(A), substituted in provision preceding par. (1) “year” for “quarter”, and “periods” for…
      • (a)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 401(b)(1), substituted “$192,800” for “$47,000”.
      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 401(b)(2), struck out from heading “$47,000” before “credit”, substituted subsec. (a)(1) substitutions…
      • § 2505 Pub. L. 97–34, § 442(a)(5)(B), substituted “year” for “quarter” in two places.

      § 2512 Valuation of gifts

      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “calendar year” for “calendar quarters”.

      § 2513 Gift by husband or wife to third party

      • (a)(1) (a)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 442(b)(2)(A), substituted “calendar year” for “calendar quarter”.
      • (b)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 442(b)(2)(B)–(D), in introductory text, substituted “calendar year” for “calendar quarter”, in subpar.…
      • (c) Pub. L. 97–34, § 442(b)(2)(E), in provision preceding par. (1) substituted “calendar year” for “calendar quarter” and…
      • (d) Pub. L. 97–34, § 442(b)(2)(F), substituted “any calendar year” and “such year” for “any calendar quarter” and “such…

      § 2518 Disclaimers

      • (c)(3) Pub. L. 97–34 added par. (3).

      § 2519 Dispositions of certain life estates

      § 2522 Charitable and similar gifts

      • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 442(c), substituted “year” for “quarter” in two places in provision preceding par. (1).
      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 442(c), substituted “year” for “quarter” in provision preceding par. (1).
      • (c)(3) Pub. L. 97–34, § 423(b), added par. (3).

      § 2523 Gift to spouse

      • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 403(b)(1), struck out “(1) In general” designation for existing text and struck out par. (2) which…
      • (f) Pub. L. 97–34, § 403(b)(2), (d)(2), substituted provision relating to election with respect to life estate for donee…
      • (g) Pub. L. 97–34, § 403(d)(2), added subsec. (g).

      § 2602 Amount of tax

      • § 2602 Pub. L. 97–34 redesignated subpars. (B) and (C) as (A) and (B), respectively, and struck out former subpar. (A)…

      § 2621 Taxable amount in case of taxable distribution

      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “Section 6166” for “Sections 6166 and 6166A” in heading and “section 6166 (relating to…

      § 3121 Definitions

      • (a)(18) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “section 127 or 129” for “section 127”.

      § 3201 Rate of tax

      • (a) Pub. L. 97–34 added subsec. (a).
      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34 designated existing provisions as subsec. (b) and substituted “The rate of tax imposed by subsection (a)…

      § 3211 Rate of tax

      • (a) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “11.75” for “9.5”.

      § 3221 Rate of tax

      • (a) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted in first sentence “11.75” for “9.5”.

      § 3231 Definitions

      • (e)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 743(a), inserted after third sentence provision that “Compensation which is paid in one calendar month…
      • (e)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 741(d)(2), struck out cl. (iii) exclusion from term “compensation” the voluntary payment by an…
      • (e)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 743(b), (c), inserted first sentence respecting presumption of a payment through the employer’s…

      § 3306 Definitions

      • (b)(13) Pub. L. 97–34, § 124(e)(2)(A), substituted “section 127 or 129” for “section 127”.
      • (c)(18) (c)(19) Pub. L. 97–34, § 822(a), added par. (18) and redesignated former par. (18) as (19).

      § 3401 Definitions

      • (a)(12)(D) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(h)(6), substituted “section 219(a)” for “section 219(a) or 220(a)”.
      • (a)(18) Pub. L. 97–34, § 124(e)(2)(A), substituted “section 127 or 129” for “section 127”.
      • (a)(18) Pub. L. 97–34, § 112(b)(5), redesignated par. (19) as (18). Former par. (18), relating to remuneration paid to or on…
      • (a)(19) (a)(20) Pub. L. 97–34, § 112(b)(5), redesignated par. (20) as (19). Former par. (19) redesignated (18).

      § 3402 Income tax collected at source

      • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 101(e)(1), revised subsec. (a) generally to provide for a 5-percent reduction in income tax…
      • (b)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 101(e)(2)(A), redesignated par. (2) as (1). Former par. (1), which set out a table for determining…
      • (b)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 101(e)(2)(A), redesignated par. (3) as (2). Former par. (2) redesignated (1).
      • (b)(3) Pub. L. 97–34, § 101(e)(2)(A), (B), redesignated par. (4) as (3) and substituted provisions relating to an employer’s…
      • (b)(4) (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 101(e)(2)(A), redesignated par. (5) as (4). Former par. (4) redesignated (3).
      • (f)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 101(e)(3), inserted “(or more than one exemption if so prescribed by the Secretary)” after “an amount…
      • (i) Pub. L. 97–34, § 101(e)(4), substituted provisions authorizing the Secretary by regulations to provide for increases or…
      • (m) Pub. L. 97–34, § 101(e)(5), revised provisions respecting additional withholding allowances for anticipated excess…

      § 4251 Imposition of tax

      • (a)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 821(a), substituted “During 1982, 1983, or 1984” for “During 1982” in table.
      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 821(b), extended termination date to Jan. 1, 1985, from Jan. 1, 1983.

      § 4942 Taxes on failure to distribute income

      • (d)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 823(a)(1), struck out “or the adjusted net income (whichever is higher)” after “return”.
      • (j)(3) Pub. L. 97–34, § 823(a)(2), (3), inserted in subpar. (A) “the lesser of” after “substantially all of”, designated…

      § 4973 Tax on excess contributions to certain tax-favored accounts and annuities

      • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(h)(9), substituted “The tax imposed by this subsection shall be paid by such individual” for “The…
      • (b)(1)(A) Pub. L. 97–34, § 313(b)(2), inserted “405(d)(3),” after “403(b)(8),”.
      • (b)(1)(B) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(h)(7), substituted “section 219” for “section 219 or 220”.
      • (b)(2)(C) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(h)(7), (10), substituted “section 219” for “section 219 or 220”, and “section 219(f)(6)” for…

      § 5684 Penalties relating to the payment and collection of liquor taxes

      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 724(b)(4)(A), redesignated subsec. (c) as (b). Former subsec. (b), which related to penalties for…
      • (c) Pub. L. 97–34, § 724(b)(4), redesignated subsec. (d) as (c), added par. (4), and redesignated pars. (5) and (6) as (4)…
      • (c) Pub. L. 97–34, § 722(a)(3), substituted “6660” for “6659” in heading and text.
      • § 5684 Pub. L. 97–34, § 724(b)(4), redesignated subsec. (d) as (c).

      § 5761 Civil penalties

      • (c) Pub. L. 97–34, § 724(b)(5), added subsec. (c). Former subsec. (c), which related to applicability of section 6656 to…
      • (d) Pub. L. 97–34, §§ 722(a)(3), 724(b)(5), added subsec. (d). Former subsec. (d), which related to applicability of…

      § 6012 Persons required to make returns of income

      • (a)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 104(d)(1)(D), substituted “the exemption amount” for “$1,000”, wherever appearing, substituted “the…
      • (c) Pub. L. 97–34, § 111(b)(3), substituted “relating to citizens or residents of the United States living abroad” for…

      § 6013 Joint returns of income tax by husband and wife

      • (b)(3)(A) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “the exemption amount” for “$1,000” and “twice the exemption amount” for “$2,000” in cls.…

      § 6018 Estate tax returns

      • (a)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 401(a)(2)(B)(i), substituted “$600,000” for “$175,000”.
      • (a)(3) Pub. L. 97–34, § 401(a)(2)(B)(ii), set forth par. (1) substitutions for “$600,000” amount of “$225,000”, “$275,000”…

      § 6019 Gift tax returns

      • § 6019 Pub. L. 97–34 struck out subsec. “(a) In general” designation, substituted “calendar year” for “calendar quarter” and…

      § 6039 Returns required in connection with certain options

      • (a)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 251(b)(5)(A), inserted “, an incentive stock option,” after “qualified stock option”.
      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 251(b)(5)(B), inserted “incentive stock option,” after “qualified stock option,”.
      • (c) Pub. L. 97–34, § 251(b)(5)(C), added par. (4).

      § 6039C Returns with respect to foreign persons holding direct investments in United States real property interests

      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 831(e), substituted “For purposes of determining whether an entity to which this subsection applies…
      • § 6039C Pub. L. 97–34, § 831(a)(3), added subsec. (f).

      § 6041 Information at source

      • (d) (e) Pub. L. 97–34 added subsec. (d) and redesignated former subsec. (d) as (e).

      § 6047 Information relating to certain trusts and annuity plans

      • (d) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “section 219(a)” for “section 219(a) or 220(a)”.

      § 6075 Time for filing estate and gift tax returns

      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted in par. (1) the rule for filing gift tax returns on or before the 15th day of April following…

      § 6091 Place for filing returns or other documents

      • (b)(1)(B)(iii) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “section 911 (relating to citizens or residents of the United States living abroad)” for…

      § 6096 Designation by individuals

      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 331(e)(1), inserted reference to section 44G.
      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 221(c)(1), inserted reference to section 44F.

      § 6103 Confidentiality and disclosure of returns and return information

      • (b)(2) Pub. L. 97–34 inserted prohibition against disclosure of methods for selection of tax returns for audit.

      § 6161 Extension of time for paying tax

      • (a)(2)(B) Pub. L. 97–34 struck out reference to section 6166A.

      § 6166 Extension of time for payment of estate tax where estate consists largely of interest in closely held business

      • § 6166 Pub. L. 97–34, § 422(e)(5)(B), substituted “Extension of time” for “Alternate extension of time” in section catchline.
      • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 422(a)(1), (e)(5)(A), substituted in par. (1) “35 percent” for “65 percent” and struck out par. (4)…
      • (c) Pub. L. 97–34, § 422(a)(2), substituted “20 percent or more” for “more than 20 percent”.
      • (g)(1)(A) Pub. L. 97–34, § 422(c)(1), redesignated cl. (i) as cl. (i)(I), substituted “any portion” for “one-third or more in…
      • (g)(1)(D) Pub. L. 97–34, § 422(c)(3), inserted provision for application of a similar rule in the case of a series of subsequent…
      • (g)(3) Pub. L. 97–34, § 422(c)(2), substituted as heading “Failure to make payment of principal or interest” for “Failure to…

      § 6212 Notice of deficiency

      • (c)(1) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “calendar year” for “calendar quarter”.

      § 6324A Special lien for estate tax deferred under section 6166

      • § 6324A Pub. L. 97–34, § 422(e)(6)(C), struck out “or 6166A” after “section 6166” in section catchline.
      • (a) (c)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 422(e)(6)(A), struck out “or 6166A” after “section 6166”.
      • (d)(3) (d)(5) Pub. L. 97–34, § 422(e)(6)(B), struck out “or 6166A(h)” after “section 6166(g)”.
      • (e)(1) (e)(3) (e)(4) Pub. L. 97–34, § 422(e)(6)(A), struck out “or 6166A” after “section 6166”.

      § 6324B Special lien for additional estate tax attributable to farm, etc., valuation

      • (c)(2) Pub. L. 97–34 defined “qualified real property” to include qualified exchange property (within the meaning of section…

      § 6411 Tentative carryback and refund adjustments

      • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 331(d)(2)(B), inserted in introductory provisions “by an employee stock ownership credit carryback…
      • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 221(b)(2)(B), inserted in introductory provision “by a research credit carryback provided in section…
      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 331(d)(2)(B)(i), substituted “unused research credit, or unused employee stock ownership credit” for…
      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 221(b)(2)(B)(i), substituted “unused new employee credit, or unused research credit” for “or unused…
      • (c) Pub. L. 97–34, § 331(d)(2)(B)(i), substituted “unused research credit, or unused employee stock ownership credit” for…
      • (c) Pub. L. 97–34, § 221(b)(2)(B)(i), substituted “unused new employee credit, or unused research credit” for “or unused…

      § 6503 Suspension of running of period of limitation

      • (d) Pub. L. 97–34 struck out reference to section 6166A.

      § 6511 Limitations on credit or refund

      • (d)(4)(C) Pub. L. 97–34, § 331(d)(2)(A), inserted reference to employee stock ownership credit carryback.
      • (d)(4)(C) Pub. L. 97–34, § 221(b)(2)(A), inserted reference to research credit carryback.

      § 6621 Determination of rate of interest

      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 711(a), struck out provision that an adjustment provided for under this subsection not be made prior…
      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 711(c), substituted “January 1” for “February 1”.
      • (c) Pub. L. 97–34, § 711(b), struck out “90 percent of” before “the average predominant prime rate”.

      § 6652 Failure to file certain information returns, registration statements, etc.

      • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 723(a)(4), inserted in heading “information at source,” before “payments of dividends”.
      • (a)(1) Pub. L. 97–34, § 723(a)(1), added subpars. (A), (E), and (F), and redesignated former subpars. (A) to (C) as (B) to…
      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 723(a)(3), substituted provisions relating to failure to file required statement of payment to another…
      • (h) (i) Pub. L. 97–34, § 311(f), added subsec. (h) and redesignated former subsec. (h) as (i).

      § 6653 Failure to pay stamp tax

      • § 6653 Pub. L. 97–34, § 722(b)(1), designated existing provisions as par. (1), inserted heading, struck out “(relating to…
      • § 6653 Pub. L. 97–34, § 501(b), added subsec. (g).

      § 6654 Failure by individual to pay estimated income tax

      • (f) Pub. L. 97–34, § 725(b), added subsec. (f). Former subsec. (f) redesignated (g).
      • (f)(3) Pub. L. 97–34, § 601(a)(6)(A), inserted “the sum of—” after “(3)”, designated former par. (3) as subpar. (A), and added…
      • (g) (h) Pub. L. 97–34, §§ 601(a)(6)(A), 725(b), (c)(5), redesignated former subsec. (f) as (g), inserted reference to subsec.…

      § 6655 Failure by corporation to pay estimated income tax

      • (e)(2) Pub. L. 97–34, § 601(a)(6)(B), inserted “the sum of—”, designated existing provisions as subpar. (A), inserted at end…
      • (h) Pub. L. 97–34, § 731(a), (b), substituted in heading “minimum percentage” for “at least 60 percent” and provisions of…

      § 6656 Failure to make deposit of taxes

      • § 6656 Pub. L. 97–34, § 724(b)(1), inserted “or overstatement of deposits” after “taxes” in section catchline.
      • (a) Pub. L. 97–34, § 724(b)(3), substituted “Underpayment of deposits” for “Penalty” in heading.
      • (b) Pub. L. 97–34, § 724(a), substituted provisions relating to conditions for imposition of penalties for overstated…

      § 6682 False information with respect to withholding

      • § 6682 Pub. L. 97–34 struck out “allowances based on itemized deductions” after “withholding” in section catchline.
      • (a) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted provisions relating to imposition of penalty of $500 for statement under section 3402…
      • (b) (c) Pub. L. 97–34 added subsec. (b) and redesignated former subsec. (b) as (c).

      § 7205 Fraudulent withholding exemption certificate or failure to supply information

      • § 7205 Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “$1,000” for “$500”.

      § 7403 Action to enforce lien or to subject property to payment of tax

      • (a) Pub. L. 97–34 struck out “or 6166A(h)” after “section 6166(g)”.

      § 7451 Petitions

      • § 7451 Pub. L. 97–34 increased limitation on amount of fee to $60 from $10.

      § 7701 Definitions

      • (a)(34) Pub. L. 97–34 substituted “section 6015(d)” for “section 6015(c)”.