§ 2502 Rate of tax

OLRC 119-134 · eCFR 2026-10-19 · 2 regs · 6 amending Acts · cited by 4 sections

Enacted 1954 · Act Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736 Amended · 6 Acts · From 1939 Code § 1001(a), (b) · § 1008(a) · § 1030(a)

Connections Cited by 4 · Cites 2
§ 25.2502-1 Rate of tax.§ 25.2502-2 Donor primarily liable for tax.
Amended 1981
  • 1981 Pub. L. 97-34 Pub. L. 97–34 redesignated subsec. (d) as (c). Former subsec. (c), defining “preceding calendar years” and “preceding calendar quarters”, was incorporated in subsec. (b).

Cases: Hirst v. Commissioner, 572 F.2d 427 (4th Cir. 1978)

(a) Computation of tax The tax imposed by section 2501 for each calendar year shall be an amount equal to the excess of—

Amended 1970, 1976, 1981, 2001, 2010
  • 2010 Pub. L. 111-312 Pub. L. 111–312 amended subsec. (a) to read as if amendment by Pub. L. 107–16, § 511(d), had never been enacted. See 2001 Amendment note below.
  • 2001 Pub. L. 107-16 Pub. L. 107–16, § 511(d), amended subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “The tax imposed by section 2501 for each calendar year shall be an amount equal to the excess of—

    “(1) a tentative tax, computed under section 2001(c), on the aggregate sum of the taxable gifts for such calendar year and for each of the preceding calendar periods, over

    “(2) a tentative tax, computed under such section, on the aggregate sum of the taxable gifts for each of the preceding calendar periods.”

  • 1981 Pub. L. 97-34 Pub. L. 97–34 substituted in introductory text and par. (1) “calendar year” for “calendar quarter” and in pars. (1) and (2) “calendar periods” for “calendar years and calendar quarters”.
  • 1976 Pub. L. 94-455 Pub. L. 94–455 inserted “tentative” after “(1) a” and “(2) a” and substituted in par. (1) “section 2001(c)” for “this subsection” after “set forth in”.
  • 1970 Pub. L. 91-614 Pub. L. 91–614, § 102(a)(2)(A), substituted a computation of tax formula based on the current calendar quarter, preceding calendar quarters, and preceding calendar years for a formula based entirely on the current and preceding calendar years.
Cited by 3

    (1) a tentative tax, computed under section 2001(c), on the aggregate sum of the taxable gifts for such calendar year and for each of the preceding calendar periods, over

    Amended 1987
    • 1987 Pub. L. 100-203 Pub. L. 100–203, § 10401(b)(2)(B)(i), substituted “under section 2001(c)” for “in accordance with the rate schedule set forth in section 2001(c)”.
    Cited by 1

      (2) a tentative tax, computed under such section, on the aggregate sum of the taxable gifts for each of the preceding calendar periods.

      Amended 1987
      • 1987 Pub. L. 100-203 Pub. L. 100–203, § 10401(b)(2)(B)(ii), substituted “under such section” for “in accordance with such rate schedule”.
      Cited by 1

        (b) Preceding calendar period Whenever used in this title in connection with the gift tax imposed by this chapter, the term “preceding calendar period” means—

        Amended 1970, 1981
        • 1981 Pub. L. 97-34 Pub. L. 97–34 substituted definition of “preceding calendar period” for “calendar quarter”, the latter including only the first calendar quarter of the calendar year 1971 and succeeding calendar quarters (covered in par. (2)), the former incorporating former subsec. (c)(1) definition of “preceding calendar years” as meaning calendar years 1932 and 1970 and all calendar years intervening between calendar year 1932 and calendar year 1970 and “calendar year 1932” as including only the portion of such year after June 6, 1932, and former subsec. (c)(2) definition of “preceding calendar quarters” as meaning the first calendar quarter of calendar year 1971 and all calendar quarters intervening between such calendar quarter and the calendar quarter for which the tax is being computed.
        • 1970 Pub. L. 91-614 Pub. L. 91–614, § 102(a)(2)(B), substituted definition of “calendar quarter” for definition of “calendar year”.
        Cited by 2

          (1) calendar years 1932 and 1970 and all calendar years intervening between calendar year 1932 and calendar year 1970,

          Cited by 1

            (2) the first calendar quarter of calendar year 1971 and all calendar quarters intervening between such calendar quarter and the first calendar quarter of calendar year 1982, and

            (3) all calendar years after 1981 and before the calendar year for which the tax is being computed.

            For purposes of paragraph (1), the term “calendar year 1932” includes only that portion of such year after June 6, 1932.

            (c) Tax to be paid by donor The tax imposed by section 2501 shall be paid by the donor.

            Amended 1970, 1981
            • 1981 Pub. L. 97-34 Pub. L. 97–34 redesignated subsec. (d) as (c). Former subsec. (c), defining “preceding calendar years” and “preceding calendar quarters”, was incorporated in subsec. (b).
            • 1970 Pub. L. 91-614 Pub. L. 91–614, § 102(a)(2)(B), substituted definition of “preceding calendar years and quarters” for definition of “preceding calendar years”.

            Cases: Estate of O'Neal v. United States, 81 F. Supp. 2d 1205 (N.D. Ala. 2000)