Act Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736 Aug. 16, 1954

68A Stat. 5 · Changed 730 sections of the Code

§ 1 Tax imposed

§ 2 Definitions and special rules

§ 3 Tax tables for individuals

§ 5 Cross references relating to tax on individuals

§ 11 Tax imposed

§ 12 Cross references relating to tax on corporations

§ 15 Effect of changes

§ 22 Credit for the elderly and the permanently and totally disabled

§ 27 Taxes of foreign countries and possessions of the United States

§ 31 Tax withheld on wages

§ 33 Tax withheld at source on nonresident aliens and foreign corporations

§ 37 Overpayments of tax

§ 61 Gross income defined

§ 62 Adjusted gross income defined

§ 63 Taxable income defined

§ 72 Annuities; certain proceeds of endowment and life insurance contracts

§ 73 Services of child

§ 74 Prizes and awards

§ 75 Dealers in tax-exempt securities

§ 77 Commodity credit loans

§ 101 Certain death benefits

§ 102 Gifts and inheritances

§ 103 Interest on State and local bonds

§ 104 Compensation for injuries or sickness

§ 105 Amounts received under accident and health plans

§ 106 Contributions by employer to accident and health plans

§ 107 Rental value of parsonages

§ 108 Income from discharge of indebtedness

§ 109 Improvements by lessee on lessor’s property

§ 111 Recovery of tax benefit items

§ 112 Certain combat zone compensation of members of the Armed Forces

§ 115 Income of States, municipalities, etc.

§ 117 Qualified scholarships

§ 118 Contributions to the capital of a corporation

§ 119 Meals or lodging furnished for the convenience of the employer

§ 140 Cross references to other Acts

§ 151 Allowance of deductions for personal exemptions

§ 152 Dependent defined

§ 153 Cross references

§ 161 Allowance of deductions

§ 162 Trade or business expenses

§ 163 Interest

§ 164 Taxes

§ 165 Losses

§ 166 Bad debts

§ 167 Depreciation

§ 170 Charitable, etc., contributions and gifts

§ 171 Amortizable bond premium

§ 172 Net operating loss deduction

§ 173 Circulation expenditures

§ 174 Amortization of research and experimental expenditures

§ 175 Soil and water conservation expenditures; endangered species recovery expenditures

§ 211 Allowance of deductions

§ 212 Expenses for production of income

§ 213 Medical, dental, etc., expenses

§ 216 Deduction of taxes, interest, and business depreciation by cooperative housing corporation tenant-stockholder

§ 226 Cross reference

§ 241 Allowance of special deductions

§ 243 Dividends received by corporations

§ 245 Dividends received from certain foreign corporations

§ 246 Rules applying to deductions for dividends received

§ 248 Organizational expenditures

§ 261 General rule for disallowance of deductions

§ 262 Personal, living, and family expenses

§ 263 Capital expenditures

§ 264 Certain amounts paid in connection with insurance contracts

§ 265 Expenses and interest relating to tax-exempt income

§ 266 Carrying charges

§ 267 Losses, expenses, and interest with respect to transactions between related taxpayers

§ 268 Sale of land with unharvested crop

§ 269 Acquisitions made to evade or avoid income tax

§ 271 Debts owed by political parties, etc.

§ 272 Disposal of coal or domestic iron ore

§ 273 Holders of life or terminable interest

§ 301 Distributions of property

§ 302 Distributions in redemption of stock

§ 303 Distributions in redemption of stock to pay death taxes

§ 304 Redemption through use of related corporations

§ 305 Distributions of stock and stock rights

§ 306 Dispositions of certain stock

§ 307 Basis of stock and stock rights acquired in distributions

§ 311 Taxability of corporation on distribution

§ 312 Effect on earnings and profits

§ 316 Dividend defined

§ 317 Other definitions

§ 318 Constructive ownership of stock

§ 331 Gain or loss to shareholder in corporate liquidations

§ 332 Complete liquidations of subsidiaries

§ 334 Basis of property received in liquidations

§ 346 Definition and special rule

§ 351 Transfer to corporation controlled by transferor

§ 354 Exchanges of stock and securities in certain reorganizations

§ 355 Distribution of stock and securities of a controlled corporation

§ 356 Receipt of additional consideration

§ 357 Assumption of liability

§ 358 Basis to distributees

§ 361 Nonrecognition of gain or loss to corporations; treatment of distributions

§ 362 Basis to corporations

§ 367 Foreign corporations

§ 368 Definitions relating to corporate reorganizations

§ 381 Carryovers in certain corporate acquisitions

§ 382 Limitation on net operating loss carryforwards and certain built-in losses following ownership change

§ 401 Qualified pension, profit-sharing, and stock bonus plans

§ 402 Taxability of beneficiary of employees’ trust

§ 403 Taxation of employee annuities

§ 404 Deduction for contributions of an employer to an employees’ trust or annuity plan and compensation under a deferred-payment plan

§ 421 General rules

§ 441 Period for computation of taxable income

§ 442 Change of annual accounting period

§ 443 Returns for a period of less than 12 months

§ 446 General rule for methods of accounting

§ 451 General rule for taxable year of inclusion

§ 454 Obligations issued at discount

§ 461 General rule for taxable year of deduction

§ 471 General rule for inventories

§ 472 Last-in, first-out inventories

§ 481 Adjustments required by changes in method of accounting

§ 482 Allocation of income and deductions among taxpayers

§ 501 Exemption from tax on corporations, certain trusts, etc.

§ 502 Feeder organizations

§ 503 Requirements for exemption

§ 511 Imposition of tax on unrelated business income of charitable, etc., organizations

§ 512 Unrelated business taxable income

§ 513 Unrelated trade or business

§ 514 Unrelated debt-financed income

§ 515 Taxes of foreign countries and possessions of the United States

§ 521 Exemption of farmers’ cooperatives from tax

§ 526 Shipowners’ protection and indemnity associations

§ 531 Imposition of accumulated earnings tax

§ 532 Corporations subject to accumulated earnings tax

§ 533 Evidence of purpose to avoid income tax

§ 534 Burden of proof

§ 535 Accumulated taxable income

§ 536 Income not placed on annual basis

§ 537 Reasonable needs of the business

§ 541 Imposition of personal holding company tax

§ 542 Definition of personal holding company

§ 543 Personal holding company income

§ 544 Rules for determining stock ownership

§ 545 Undistributed personal holding company income

§ 546 Income not placed on annual basis

§ 547 Deduction for deficiency dividends

§ 561 Definition of deduction for dividends paid

§ 562 Rules applicable in determining dividends eligible for dividends paid deduction

§ 563 Rules relating to dividends paid after close of taxable year

§ 564 Dividend carryover

§ 565 Consent dividends

§ 581 Definition of bank

§ 582 Bad debts, losses, and gains with respect to securities held by financial institutions

§ 584 Common trust funds

§ 591 Deduction for dividends paid on deposits

§ 593 Reserves for losses on loans

§ 594 Alternative tax for mutual savings banks conducting life insurance business

§ 611 Allowance of deduction for depletion

§ 612 Basis for cost depletion

§ 613 Percentage depletion

§ 614 Definition of property

§ 616 Development expenditures

§ 631 Gain or loss in the case of timber, coal, or domestic iron ore

§ 641 Imposition of tax

§ 642 Special rules for credits and deductions

§ 643 Definitions applicable to subparts A, B, C, and D

§ 651 Deduction for trusts distributing current income only

§ 652 Inclusion of amounts in gross income of beneficiaries of trusts distributing current income only

§ 661 Deduction for estates and trusts accumulating income or distributing corpus

§ 662 Inclusion of amounts in gross income of beneficiaries of estates and trusts accumulating income or distributing corpus

§ 663 Special rules applicable to sections 661 and 662

§ 665 Definitions applicable to subpart D

§ 666 Accumulation distribution allocated to preceding years

§ 667 Treatment of amounts deemed distributed by trust in preceding years

§ 671 Trust income, deductions, and credits attributable to grantors and others as substantial owners

§ 672 Definitions and rules

§ 673 Reversionary interests

§ 674 Power to control beneficial enjoyment

§ 675 Administrative powers

§ 676 Power to revoke

§ 677 Income for benefit of grantor

§ 678 Person other than grantor treated as substantial owner

§ 681 Limitation on charitable deduction

§ 683 Use of trust as an exchange fund

§ 691 Recipients of income in respect of decedents

§ 692 Income taxes of members of Armed Forces, astronauts, and victims of certain terrorist attacks on death

§ 701 Partners, not partnership, subject to tax

§ 702 Income and credits of partner

§ 703 Partnership computations

§ 704 Partner’s distributive share

§ 705 Determination of basis of partner’s interest

§ 706 Taxable years of partner and partnership

§ 707 Transactions between partner and partnership

§ 708 Continuation of partnership

§ 721 Nonrecognition of gain or loss on contribution

§ 722 Basis of contributing partner’s interest

§ 723 Basis of property contributed to partnership

§ 731 Extent of recognition of gain or loss on distribution

§ 732 Basis of distributed property other than money

§ 733 Basis of distributee partner’s interest

§ 734 Adjustment to basis of undistributed partnership property where section 754 election or substantial basis reduction

§ 736 Payments to a retiring partner or a deceased partner’s successor in interest

§ 741 Recognition and character of gain or loss on sale or exchange

§ 742 Basis of transferee partner’s interest

§ 743 Special rules where section 754 election or substantial built-in loss

§ 751 Unrealized receivables and inventory items

§ 752 Treatment of certain liabilities

§ 753 Partner receiving income in respect of decedent

§ 754 Manner of electing optional adjustment to basis of partnership property

§ 755 Rules for allocation of basis

§ 761 Terms defined

§ 831 Tax on insurance companies other than life insurance companies

§ 832 Insurance company taxable income

§ 834 Determination of taxable investment income

§ 841 Credit for foreign taxes

§ 842 Foreign companies carrying on insurance business

§ 851 Definition of regulated investment company

§ 852 Taxation of regulated investment companies and their shareholders

§ 853 Foreign tax credit allowed to shareholders

§ 854 Limitations applicable to dividends received from regulated investment company

§ 855 Dividends paid by regulated investment company after close of taxable year

§ 861 Income from sources within the United States

§ 862 Income from sources without the United States

§ 863 Special rules for determining source

§ 864 Definitions and special rules

§ 871 Tax on nonresident alien individuals

§ 872 Gross income

§ 873 Deductions

§ 874 Allowance of deductions and credits

§ 875 Partnerships; beneficiaries of estates and trusts

§ 876 Alien residents of Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, or the Northern Mariana Islands

§ 878 Foreign educational, charitable, and certain other exempt organizations

§ 881 Tax on income of foreign corporations not connected with United States business

§ 882 Tax on income of foreign corporations connected with United States business

§ 883 Exclusions from gross income

§ 885 Cross references

§ 891 Doubling of rates of tax on citizens and corporations of certain foreign countries

§ 892 Income of foreign governments and of international organizations

§ 893 Compensation of employees of foreign governments or international organizations

§ 894 Income affected by treaty

§ 901 Taxes of foreign countries and of possessions of United States

§ 903 Credit for taxes in lieu of income, etc., taxes

§ 904 Limitation on credit

§ 905 Applicable rules

§ 911 Citizens or residents of the United States living abroad

§ 912 Exemption for certain allowances

§ 931 Income from sources within Guam, American Samoa, or the Northern Mariana Islands

§ 933 Income from sources within Puerto Rico

§ 1001 Determination of amount of and recognition of gain or loss

§ 1011 Adjusted basis for determining gain or loss

§ 1012 Basis of property—cost

§ 1013 Basis of property included in inventory

§ 1014 Basis of property acquired from a decedent

§ 1015 Basis of property acquired by gifts and transfers in trust

§ 1016 Adjustments to basis

§ 1017 Discharge of indebtedness

§ 1019 Property on which lessee has made improvements

§ 1021 Sale of annuities

§ 1023 Cross references

§ 1031 Exchange of real property held for productive use or investment

§ 1032 Exchange of stock for property

§ 1033 Involuntary conversions

§ 1035 Certain exchanges of insurance policies

§ 1036 Stock for stock of same corporation

§ 1052 Basis established by the Revenue Act of 1932 or 1934 or by the Internal Revenue Code of 1939

§ 1053 Property acquired before March 1, 1913

§ 1063 Cross references

§ 1091 Loss from wash sales of stock or securities

§ 1211 Limitation on capital losses

§ 1212 Capital loss carrybacks and carryovers

§ 1221 Capital asset defined

§ 1222 Other terms relating to capital gains and losses

§ 1223 Holding period of property

§ 1231 Property used in the trade or business and involuntary conversions

§ 1233 Gains and losses from short sales

§ 1235 Sale or exchange of patents

§ 1236 Dealers in securities

§ 1237 Real property subdivided for sale

§ 1239 Gain from sale of depreciable property between certain related taxpayers

§ 1241 Cancellation of lease or distributor’s agreement

§ 1311 Correction of error

§ 1312 Circumstances of adjustment

§ 1313 Definitions

§ 1314 Amount and method of adjustment

§ 1341 Computation of tax where taxpayer restores substantial amount held under claim of right

§ 1401 Rate of tax

§ 1402 Definitions

§ 1403 Miscellaneous provisions

§ 1441 Withholding of tax on nonresident aliens

§ 1442 Withholding of tax on foreign corporations

§ 1443 Foreign tax-exempt organizations

§ 1461 Liability for withheld tax

§ 1462 Withheld tax as credit to recipient of income

§ 1463 Tax paid by recipient of income

§ 1464 Refunds and credits with respect to withheld tax

§ 1501 Privilege to file consolidated returns

§ 1502 Regulations

§ 1503 Computation and payment of tax

§ 1504 Definitions

§ 1505 Cross references

§ 1552 Earnings and profits

§ 2001 Imposition and rate of tax

§ 2002 Liability for payment

§ 2012 Credit for gift tax

§ 2013 Credit for tax on prior transfers

§ 2014 Credit for foreign death taxes

§ 2015 Credit for death taxes on remainders

§ 2016 Recovery of taxes claimed as credit

§ 2031 Definition of gross estate

§ 2032 Alternate valuation

§ 2033 Property in which the decedent had an interest

§ 2034 Dower or curtesy interests

§ 2035 Adjustments for certain gifts made within 3 years of decedent’s death

§ 2036 Transfers with retained life estate

§ 2037 Transfers taking effect at death

§ 2038 Revocable transfers

§ 2039 Annuities

§ 2040 Joint interests

§ 2041 Powers of appointment

§ 2042 Proceeds of life insurance

§ 2043 Transfers for insufficient consideration

§ 2045 Prior interests

§ 2051 Definition of taxable estate

§ 2053 Expenses, indebtedness, and taxes

§ 2054 Losses

§ 2055 Transfers for public, charitable, and religious uses

§ 2056 Bequests, etc., to surviving spouse

§ 2101 Tax imposed

§ 2102 Credits against tax

§ 2103 Definition of gross estate

§ 2104 Property within the United States

§ 2105 Property without the United States

§ 2106 Taxable estate

§ 2201 Combat zone-related deaths of members of the Armed Forces, deaths of astronauts, and deaths of victims of certain terrorist attacks

§ 2203 Definition of executor

§ 2204 Discharge of fiduciary from personal liability

§ 2205 Reimbursement out of estate

§ 2206 Liability of life insurance beneficiaries

§ 2207 Liability of recipient of property over which decedent had power of appointment

§ 2501 Imposition of tax

§ 2502 Rate of tax

§ 2503 Taxable gifts

§ 2504 Taxable gifts for preceding calendar periods

§ 2511 Transfers in general

§ 2512 Valuation of gifts

§ 2513 Gift by husband or wife to third party

§ 2514 Powers of appointment

§ 2516 Certain property settlements

§ 2522 Charitable and similar gifts

§ 2523 Gift to spouse

§ 2524 Extent of deductions

§ 3101 Rate of tax

§ 3102 Deduction of tax from wages

§ 3111 Rate of tax

§ 3112 Instrumentalities of the United States

§ 3121 Definitions

§ 3122 Federal service

§ 3123 Deductions as constructive payments

§ 3124 Estimate of revenue reduction

§ 3128 Short title

§ 3201 Rate of tax

§ 3202 Deduction of tax from compensation

§ 3211 Rate of tax

§ 3212 Determination of compensation

§ 3221 Rate of tax

§ 3231 Definitions

§ 3232 Court jurisdiction

§ 3233 Short title

§ 3301 Rate of tax

§ 3302 Credits against tax

§ 3303 Conditions of additional credit allowance

§ 3304 Approval of State laws

§ 3305 Applicability of State law

§ 3306 Definitions

§ 3307 Deductions as constructive payments

§ 3311 Short title

§ 3401 Definitions

§ 3402 Income tax collected at source

§ 3403 Liability for tax

§ 3404 Return and payment by governmental employer

§ 3501 Collection and payment of taxes

§ 3502 Nondeductibility of taxes in computing taxable income

§ 3503 Erroneous payments

§ 3504 Acts to be performed by agents

§ 4041 Imposition of tax

§ 4071 Imposition of tax

§ 4072 Definitions

§ 4073 Exemptions

§ 4081 Imposition of tax

§ 4082 Exemptions for diesel fuel and kerosene

§ 4083 Definitions; special rule; administrative authority

§ 4101 Registration and bond

§ 4102 Inspection of records by local officers

§ 4161 Imposition of tax

§ 4181 Imposition of tax

§ 4182 Exemptions

§ 4216 Definition of price

§ 4217 Leases

§ 4218 Use by manufacturer or importer considered sale

§ 4219 Application of tax in case of sales by other than manufacturer or importer

§ 4227 Cross reference

§ 4251 Imposition of tax

§ 4252 Definitions

§ 4253 Exemptions

§ 4254 Computation of tax

§ 4261 Imposition of tax

§ 4291 Cases where persons receiving payment must collect tax

§ 4293 Exemption for United States and possessions

§ 4371 Imposition of tax

§ 4372 Definitions

§ 4373 Exemptions

§ 4374 Liability for tax

§ 4401 Imposition of tax

§ 4402 Exemptions

§ 4403 Record requirements

§ 4404 Territorial extent

§ 4405 Cross references

§ 4411 Imposition of tax

§ 4412 Registration

§ 4413 Certain provisions made applicable

§ 4414 Cross references

§ 4421 Definitions

§ 4422 Applicability of Federal and State laws

§ 4423 Inspection of books

§ 4901 Payment of tax

§ 4902 Liability of partners

§ 4903 Liability in case of business in more than one location

§ 4904 Liability in case of different businesses of same ownership and location

§ 4905 Liability in case of death or change of location

§ 4906 Application of State laws

§ 4907 Federal agencies or instrumentalities

§ 5701 Rate of tax

§ 5702 Definitions

§ 5703 Liability for tax and method of payment

§ 5704 Exemption from tax

§ 5705 Credit, refund, or allowance of tax

§ 5706 Drawback of tax

§ 5711 Bond

§ 5712 Application for permit

§ 5713 Permit

§ 5721 Inventories

§ 5722 Reports

§ 5723 Packages, marks, labels, and notices

§ 5741 Records to be maintained

§ 5751 Purchase, receipt, possession, or sale of tobacco products and cigarette papers and tubes, after removal

§ 5752 Restrictions relating to marks, labels, notices, and packages

§ 5753 Disposal of forfeited, condemned, and abandoned tobacco products, and cigarette papers and tubes

§ 5761 Civil penalties

§ 5762 Criminal penalties

§ 5763 Forfeitures

§ 6001 Notice or regulations requiring records, statements, and special returns

§ 6011 General requirement of return, statement, or list

§ 6012 Persons required to make returns of income

§ 6013 Joint returns of income tax by husband and wife

§ 6014 Income tax return—tax not computed by taxpayer

§ 6017 Self-employment tax returns

§ 6018 Estate tax returns

§ 6019 Gift tax returns

§ 6020 Returns prepared for or executed by Secretary

§ 6021 Listing by Secretary of taxable objects owned by nonresidents of internal revenue districts

§ 6031 Return of partnership income

§ 6032 Returns of banks with respect to common trust funds

§ 6033 Returns by exempt organizations

§ 6034 Returns by certain trusts

§ 6036 Notice of qualification as executor or receiver

§ 6040 Cross references

§ 6041 Information at source

§ 6042 Returns regarding payments of dividends and corporate earnings and profits

§ 6043 Liquidating, etc., transactions

§ 6044 Returns regarding payments of patronage dividends

§ 6045 Returns of brokers

§ 6046 Returns as to organization or reorganization of foreign corporations and as to acquisitions of their stock

§ 6051 Receipts for employees

§ 6061 Signing of returns and other documents

§ 6062 Signing of corporation returns

§ 6063 Signing of partnership returns

§ 6064 Signature presumed authentic

§ 6065 Verification of returns

§ 6071 Time for filing returns and other documents

§ 6072 Time for filing income tax returns

§ 6075 Time for filing estate and gift tax returns

§ 6081 Extension of time for filing returns

§ 6091 Place for filing returns or other documents

§ 6101 Period covered by returns or other documents

§ 6102 Computations on returns or other documents

§ 6103 Confidentiality and disclosure of returns and return information

§ 6104 Publicity of information required from certain exempt organizations and certain trusts

§ 6108 Statistical publications and studies

§ 6117 Cross reference

§ 6151 Time and place for paying tax shown on returns

§ 6155 Payment on notice and demand

§ 6161 Extension of time for paying tax

§ 6163 Extension of time for payment of estate tax on value of reversionary or remainder interest in property

§ 6164 Extension of time for payment of taxes by corporations expecting carrybacks

§ 6165 Bonds where time to pay tax or deficiency has been extended

§ 6201 Assessment authority

§ 6202 Establishment by regulations of mode or time of assessment

§ 6203 Method of assessment

§ 6204 Supplemental assessments

§ 6205 Special rules applicable to certain employment taxes

§ 6207 Cross references

§ 6211 Definition of a deficiency

§ 6212 Notice of deficiency

§ 6213 Restrictions applicable to deficiencies; petition to Tax Court

§ 6214 Determinations by Tax Court

§ 6215 Assessment of deficiency found by Tax Court

§ 6216 Cross references

§ 6301 Collection authority

§ 6302 Mode or time of collection

§ 6303 Notice and demand for tax

§ 6311 Payment of tax by commercially acceptable means

§ 6313 Fractional parts of a cent

§ 6314 Receipt for taxes

§ 6315 Payments of estimated income tax

§ 6316 Payment by foreign currency

§ 6321 Lien for taxes

§ 6322 Period of lien

§ 6323 Validity and priority against certain persons

§ 6324 Special liens for estate and gift taxes

§ 6325 Release of lien or discharge of property

§ 6327 Cross references

§ 6331 Levy and distraint

§ 6332 Surrender of property subject to levy

§ 6333 Production of books

§ 6334 Property exempt from levy

§ 6335 Sale of seized property

§ 6336 Sale of perishable goods

§ 6337 Redemption of property

§ 6338 Certificate of sale; deed of real property

§ 6339 Legal effect of certificate of sale of personal property and deed of real property

§ 6340 Records of sale

§ 6341 Expense of levy and sale

§ 6342 Application of proceeds of levy

§ 6343 Authority to release levy and return property

§ 6344 Cross references

§ 6401 Amounts treated as overpayments

§ 6402 Authority to make credits or refunds

§ 6403 Overpayment of installment

§ 6404 Abatements

§ 6405 Reports of refunds and credits

§ 6406 Prohibition of administrative review of decisions

§ 6407 Date of allowance of refund or credit

§ 6411 Tentative carryback and refund adjustments

§ 6412 Floor stocks refunds

§ 6413 Special rules applicable to certain employment taxes

§ 6414 Income tax withheld

§ 6415 Credits or refunds to persons who collected certain taxes

§ 6416 Certain taxes on sales and services

§ 6419 Excise tax on wagering

§ 6422 Cross references

§ 6501 Limitations on assessment and collection

§ 6502 Collection after assessment

§ 6503 Suspension of running of period of limitation

§ 6504 Cross references

§ 6511 Limitations on credit or refund

§ 6512 Limitations in case of petition to Tax Court

§ 6513 Time return deemed filed and tax considered paid

§ 6514 Credits or refunds after period of limitation

§ 6515 Cross references

§ 6521 Mitigation of effect of limitation in case of related taxes under different chapters

§ 6531 Periods of limitation on criminal prosecutions

§ 6532 Periods of limitation on suits

§ 6533 Cross references

§ 6601 Interest on underpayment, nonpayment, or extensions of time for payment, of tax

§ 6602 Interest on erroneous refund recoverable by suit

§ 6611 Interest on overpayments

§ 6612 Cross references

§ 6651 Failure to file tax return or to pay tax

§ 6652 Failure to file certain information returns, registration statements, etc.

§ 6653 Failure to pay stamp tax

§ 6654 Failure by individual to pay estimated income tax

§ 6655 Failure by corporation to pay estimated income tax

§ 6656 Failure to make deposit of taxes

§ 6657 Bad checks

§ 6671 Rules for application of assessable penalties

§ 6672 Failure to collect and pay over tax, or attempt to evade or defeat tax

§ 6673 Sanctions and costs awarded by courts

§ 6674 Fraudulent statement or failure to furnish statement to employee

§ 6801 Authority for establishment, alteration, and distribution

§ 6802 Supply and distribution

§ 6803 Accounting and safeguarding

§ 6804 Attachment and cancellation

§ 6805 Redemption of stamps

§ 6806 Occupational tax stamps

§ 6807 Stamping, marking, and branding seized goods

§ 6808 Special provisions relating to stamps

§ 6851 Termination assessments of income tax

§ 6861 Jeopardy assessments of income, estate, gift, and certain excise taxes

§ 6862 Jeopardy assessment of taxes other than income, estate, gift, and certain excise taxes

§ 6863 Stay of collection of jeopardy assessments

§ 6864 Termination of extended period for payment in case of carryback

§ 6871 Claims for income, estate, gift, and certain excise taxes in receivership proceedings, etc.

§ 6872 Suspension of period on assessment

§ 6873 Unpaid claims

§ 6901 Transferred assets

§ 6902 Provisions of special application to transferees

§ 6903 Notice of fiduciary relationship

§ 6904 Prohibition of injunctions

§ 7001 Collection of foreign items

§ 7011 Registration—persons paying a special tax

§ 7012 Cross references

§ 7101 Form of bonds

§ 7102 Single bond in lieu of multiple bonds

§ 7103 Cross references—Other provisions for bonds

§ 7121 Closing agreements

§ 7122 Compromises

§ 7124 Cross references

§ 7201 Attempt to evade or defeat tax

§ 7202 Willful failure to collect or pay over tax

§ 7203 Willful failure to file return, supply information, or pay tax

§ 7204 Fraudulent statement or failure to make statement to employees

§ 7205 Fraudulent withholding exemption certificate or failure to supply information

§ 7206 Fraud and false statements

§ 7207 Fraudulent returns, statements, or other documents

§ 7208 Offenses relating to stamps

§ 7209 Unauthorized use or sale of stamps

§ 7210 Failure to obey summons

§ 7211 False statements to purchasers or lessees relating to tax

§ 7212 Attempts to interfere with administration of internal revenue laws

§ 7213 Unauthorized disclosure of information

§ 7214 Offenses by officers and employees of the United States

§ 7231 Failure to obtain license for collection of foreign items

§ 7232 Failure to register or reregister under section 4101, false representations of registration status, etc.

§ 7261 Representation that retailers’ excise tax is excluded from price of article

§ 7262 Violation of occupational tax laws relating to wagering—failure to pay special tax

§ 7268 Possession with intent to sell in fraud of law or to evade tax

§ 7269 Failure to produce records

§ 7270 Insurance policies

§ 7271 Penalties for offenses relating to stamps

§ 7272 Penalty for failure to register or reregister

§ 7273 Penalties for offenses relating to special taxes

§ 7301 Property subject to tax

§ 7302 Property used in violation of internal revenue laws

§ 7303 Other property subject to forfeiture

§ 7304 Penalty for fraudulently claiming drawback

§ 7321 Authority to seize property subject to forfeiture

§ 7322 Delivery of seized personal property to United States marshal

§ 7323 Judicial action to enforce forfeiture

§ 7324 Special disposition of perishable goods

§ 7325 Personal property valued at $100,000 or less

§ 7327 Customs laws applicable

§ 7328 Cross references

§ 7341 Penalty for sales to evade tax

§ 7342 Penalty for refusal to permit entry or examination

§ 7343 Definition of term “person”

§ 7344 Extended application of penalties relating to officers of the Treasury Department

§ 7401 Authorization

§ 7402 Jurisdiction of district courts

§ 7403 Action to enforce lien or to subject property to payment of tax

§ 7404 Authority to bring civil action for estate taxes

§ 7405 Action for recovery of erroneous refunds

§ 7406 Disposition of judgments and moneys recovered

§ 7410 Cross references

§ 7421 Prohibition of suits to restrain assessment or collection

§ 7422 Civil actions for refund

§ 7423 Repayments to officers or employees

§ 7424 Intervention

§ 7437 Cross references

§ 7441 Status

§ 7442 Jurisdiction

§ 7443 Membership

§ 7444 Organization

§ 7445 Offices

§ 7446 Times and places of sessions

§ 7447 Retirement

§ 7451 Petitions

§ 7452 Representation of parties

§ 7453 Rules of practice, procedure, and evidence

§ 7454 Burden of proof in fraud, foundation man­ager, and transferee cases

§ 7455 Service of process

§ 7456 Administration of oaths and procurement of testimony

§ 7457 Witness fees

§ 7458 Hearings

§ 7459 Reports and decisions

§ 7460 Provisions of special application to divisions

§ 7461 Publicity of proceedings

§ 7462 Publication of reports

§ 7465 Provisions of special application to transferees

§ 7471 Employees

§ 7472 Expenditures

§ 7473 Disposition of fees

§ 7474 Fee for transcript of record

§ 7481 Date when Tax Court decision becomes final

§ 7482 Courts of review

§ 7483 Notice of appeal

§ 7484 Change of incumbent in office

§ 7485 Bond to stay assessment and collection

§ 7486 Refund, credit, or abatement of amounts dis­allowed

§ 7487 Cross references

§ 7501 Liability for taxes withheld or collected

§ 7502 Timely mailing treated as timely filing and paying

§ 7503 Time for performance of acts where last day falls on Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday

§ 7504 Fractional parts of a dollar

§ 7505 Sale of personal property acquired by the United States

§ 7506 Administration of real estate acquired by the United States

§ 7507 Exemption of insolvent banks from tax

§ 7508 Time for performing certain acts postponed by reason of service in combat zone or contingency operation

§ 7509 Expenditures incurred by the United States Postal Service

§ 7510 Exemption from tax of domestic goods purchased for the United States

§ 7601 Canvass of districts for taxable persons and objects

§ 7602 Examination of books and witnesses

§ 7603 Service of summons

§ 7604 Enforcement of summons

§ 7605 Time and place of examination

§ 7606 Entry of premises for examination of taxable objects

§ 7613 Cross references

§ 7621 Internal revenue districts

§ 7622 Authority to administer oaths and certify

§ 7623 Expenses of detection of underpayments and fraud, etc.

§ 7651 Administration and collection of taxes in possessions

§ 7652 Shipments to the United States

§ 7653 Shipments from the United States

§ 7654 Coordination of United States and certain possession individual income taxes

§ 7655 Cross references

§ 7701 Definitions

§ 7801 Authority of Department of the Treasury

§ 7802 Internal Revenue Service Oversight Board

§ 7803 Commissioner of Internal Revenue; other officials

§ 7804 Other personnel

§ 7805 Rules and regulations

§ 7806 Construction of title

§ 7807 Rules in effect upon enactment of this title

§ 7808 Depositaries for collections

§ 7809 Deposit of collections

§ 7851 Applicability of revenue laws

§ 7852 Other applicable rules

§ 8001 Authorization

§ 8002 Membership

§ 8003 Election of chairman and vice chairman

§ 8004 Appointment and compensation of staff

§ 8005 Payment of expenses

§ 8021 Powers

§ 8022 Duties

§ 8023 Additional powers to obtain data